1?衛(wèi)生間隔才行

　　1. Toilet partition material

　　一、抗倍特板：裝飾色紙與牛皮紙浸漬樹脂后經(jīng)高溫高壓制成；優(yōu)點(diǎn)：防潮防水性極佳、高強(qiáng)度耐撞擊、易清潔維護(hù)、花色豐富缺點(diǎn)：質(zhì)量參差、視覺效果普通適用場(chǎng)景：各類公共機(jī)商業(yè)空間

　　1、 Anti double special board: made by impregnating resin with decorative colored paper and kraft paper under high temperature and high pressure; Advantages: excellent moisture and water resistance, high strength and impact resistance, easy cleaning and maintenance, rich colors. Disadvantages: uneven quality, ordinary visual effects. Applicable scenarios: various public and commercial spaces

　　二、金屬隔斷（如蜂窩鋁板）：鋁合金框架+鋁蜂窩芯+表面復(fù)合抗倍特板或噴涂；優(yōu)點(diǎn)：100%防水防火、極致堅(jiān)固、使用壽命極長(zhǎng)缺點(diǎn)：價(jià)格昂貴、質(zhì)感偏冷適用場(chǎng)景：機(jī)場(chǎng)、高鐵站、醫(yī)院、化工廠等三、PVC復(fù)合板（塑料板）：由PVC原料通過發(fā)泡工藝制成；優(yōu)點(diǎn)：完全防水、輕便易安裝、價(jià)格經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠缺點(diǎn)：強(qiáng)度較低、質(zhì)感略顯廉價(jià)、耐高溫性稍差適用場(chǎng)景：預(yù)算有限、使用頻率低或臨時(shí)性場(chǎng)所四、天然石材（花崗巖、大理石）：天然石材切割打磨而成；優(yōu)點(diǎn)：奢華大氣、耐磨耐用缺點(diǎn)：重量大、成本高、有滲透性、易碎適用場(chǎng)景：高檔酒店、會(huì)所、別墅等追求極致裝飾效果的私人空間五、鋼化玻璃：經(jīng)過熱處理增強(qiáng)的安全玻璃；優(yōu)點(diǎn)：通透現(xiàn)代、防水易潔缺點(diǎn)：隱私問題、易留水漬、安裝要求高適用場(chǎng)景：家用衛(wèi)生間、酒店客房、現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格商業(yè)空間02?衛(wèi)生間隔斷的分類一、按形式分類一字型隔斷：最常見的類型，將一個(gè)個(gè)隔間并排安裝；L型隔斷：通常用于轉(zhuǎn)角位置，能更合理地利用空間；U型隔斷/ 隔斷圍合：常見于單個(gè)獨(dú)立衛(wèi)生間或無(wú)障礙衛(wèi)生間，形成三面圍合；

　　2、 Metal partitions (such as honeycomb aluminum panels): aluminum alloy frame+aluminum honeycomb core+surface composite anti double special plate or spray coating; Advantages: 100% waterproof and fireproof, extremely sturdy, long service life Disadvantages: expensive price, cold texture Applicable scenarios: airports, high-speed railway stations, hospitals, chemical plants, etc. 3. PVC composite board (plastic board): made of PVC raw materials through foaming process; Advantages: completely waterproof, lightweight and easy to install, cost-effective. Disadvantages: low strength, slightly cheap texture, slightly poor high temperature resistance. Applicable scenarios: limited budget, low frequency of use or temporary places. 4. Natural stone (granite, marble): cut and ground from natural stone; Advantages: Luxurious and atmospheric, wear-resistant and durable Disadvantages: Heavy weight, high cost, permeability, fragility Applicable scenarios: high-end hotels, clubs, villas and other private spaces that pursue ultimate decorative effects Fifth, tempered glass: safety glass reinforced by heat treatment; Advantages: Transparent and modern, waterproof and easy to clean Disadvantages: Privacy issues, easy to leave water stains, high installation requirements Applicable scenarios: household bathrooms, hotel rooms, modern style commercial spaces 02? Classification of bathroom partitions: 1. Classification by form: The most common type is to install partitions side by side; L-shaped partition: usually used at corner positions to make more efficient use of space; U-shaped partition/partition enclosure: commonly found in a single independent bathroom or accessible bathroom, forming a three sided enclosure;

　　二、按結(jié)構(gòu)分類

　　2、 Classified by structure

　　a.落地式：隔斷板從地面直達(dá)天花板，穩(wěn)定性最好，防水效果好，但不利于地面清潔和通風(fēng)；

　　a. Floor standing: The partition board runs directly from the ground to the ceiling, with the best stability and good waterproof effect, but it is not conducive to floor cleaning and ventilation;

　　b.懸吊式（掛墻式）：隔斷板通過支撐件固定在天花板或側(cè)墻上，底部懸空。現(xiàn)代感強(qiáng)，便于地面清潔，無(wú)衛(wèi)生死角，但對(duì)天花或墻體的承重結(jié)構(gòu)要求高;▲落地式隔斷 / 懸吊式隔斷

　　b. Suspended type (wall mounted): The partition board is fixed to the ceiling or side wall through support components, with the bottom suspended. Strong modernity, easy to clean the floor, no hygiene dead corners, but high requirements for the load-bearing structure of ceilings or walls; ▲ Floor standing partitions/suspended partitions

　　c.?柱式隔斷：隔斷系統(tǒng)由一個(gè)或多個(gè)獨(dú)立的立柱作為主要支撐點(diǎn)，隔斷板和門扇都固定在立柱上；

　　c. Column type partition: The partition system consists of one or more independent columns as the main support points, and the partition board and door leaf are fixed on the columns;

　　d.?橫梁式隔斷（框架式）：在頂部有一根或多根連續(xù)的橫向梁作為主要承重結(jié)構(gòu)，隔斷板懸掛在橫梁下;

　　d. Beam type partition (frame type): There is one or more continuous horizontal beams at the top as the main load-bearing structure, and the partition board is suspended under the beams;

　　e.?小便斗隔板：專門用于分隔小便區(qū)的隔斷，通常高度較低（約1.2米-1.5米）▲柱式隔斷 /小便斗隔板 / 橫梁式隔斷三、按配件安裝方式分類天地軸式：門的合頁(yè)（鉸鏈）軸從上到下貫穿固定，承重好，開關(guān)穩(wěn)定，隱藏式設(shè)計(jì)更美觀。是目前的主流選擇;板式鉸鏈?zhǔn)剑汉享?yè)直接固定在隔斷板和立板的側(cè)面。安裝簡(jiǎn)單，成本較低，但鉸鏈外露；▲天地軸式 /板式鉸鏈?zhǔn)?

　　e. Urinal partition: a partition specifically used to separate the urinal area, usually with a low height (about 1.2-1.5 meters) ▲ column partition/urinal partition/crossbeam partition. 3. Classified by accessory installation method. Heaven and earth axis type: the hinge axis of the door runs through and is fixed from top to bottom, with good load-bearing capacity, stable opening and closing, and a hidden design that is more beautiful. It is currently the mainstream choice; Plate hinge type: The hinge is directly fixed on the side of the partition board and upright board. Easy installation, low cost, but with exposed hinges; ▲ Heaven earth axis/plate hinge type?

　　03?衛(wèi)生間隔斷的施工步驟現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放線→工廠加工衛(wèi)生間隔板→現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安裝衛(wèi)生間隔斷→打膠收口1.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放線：根據(jù)施工圖設(shè)計(jì)要求，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放線確定位置，編制衛(wèi)生間隔板尺寸加工清單。加工清單要編制樓號(hào)、層數(shù)、房間及衛(wèi)生間編號(hào)；

　　03. Construction steps for bathroom partitions: On site laying out → Factory processing of bathroom partitions → On site installation of bathroom partitions → Glue sealing. 1. On site laying out: According to the design requirements of the construction drawings, the location of the on-site laying out is determined, and a list of dimensions for the bathroom partitions is prepared. The processing list should include building numbers, floors, room and bathroom numbers;

　　2.工廠加工衛(wèi)生間隔板：根據(jù)衛(wèi)生間隔板制品加工清單、設(shè)計(jì)的材料及設(shè)計(jì)圖紙的要求加工，加工后編制與加工清單編號(hào)一致；3.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安裝衛(wèi)生間隔斷：

　　2. Factory processing of bathroom partitions: Process according to the requirements of the bathroom partition product processing list, designed materials, and design drawings, and prepare a number consistent with the processing list after processing; 3. Install bathroom partitions on site:

　　a.?安裝墻面固定件：在墻面標(biāo)記并安裝固定件，使用電鉆鉆孔、預(yù)埋塑膠塞后，用平頭螺釘固定；?

　　a. Install wall fasteners: Mark and install fasteners on the wall, drill holes with an electric drill, embed plastic plugs, and fix them with flat head screws;?

　　b.?安裝腳座：在地面標(biāo)記調(diào)整腳座位置，并將其固定；

　　b. Install the footrest: mark and adjust the footrest position on the ground, and fix it in place;

　　c.?安裝隔板：將隔板立放于固定件和腳座上，調(diào)整高度并確認(rèn)水平后，用平頭螺絲固定；

　　c. Installation of partition: Place the partition upright on the fixed parts and footrest, adjust the height and confirm the level, and then fix it with flat head screws;

　　d.?安裝立柱：中間立柱通過拉桿固定件和L型件與隔板連接；墻邊立柱沿垂直線定位，預(yù)埋塑膠塞后使用L型件固定在墻面；

　　d. Installation of columns: The middle column is connected to the partition through tie rod fasteners and L-shaped components; The wall pillar is positioned along a vertical line and fixed to the wall with L-shaped components after embedding plastic plugs;

　　e.?安裝拉桿：按實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度裁切拉桿，平接時(shí)加裝連接套和彈簧片確保牢固；轉(zhuǎn)角處使用轉(zhuǎn)角接頭，終端拉桿用墻面固定套固定；

　　e. Install the pull rod: Cut the pull rod according to its actual length, and install a connecting sleeve and spring plate when connecting it horizontally to ensure firmness; Use corner joints at the corners, and fix the terminal rod with a wall fixing sleeve;

　　f.?安裝門扇：將安全鉸鏈座固定在立柱上下，鉸鏈片裝于門扇，放入自動(dòng)歸位尼龍座實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)開關(guān)；

　　f. Install door leaf: fix the safety hinge seat on the column, install the hinge piece on the door leaf, and place it in the automatic return nylon seat to achieve automatic opening and closing;

　　g.?安裝安全指示鎖：固定于立柱，可顯示紅綠狀態(tài)，緊急時(shí)可由外部打開；

　　g. Install safety indicator lock: fixed on the column, can display red and green status, and can be opened externally in case of emergency;

　　4.打膠 ?收口：衛(wèi)生間隔板安裝固定件后打玻璃膠收口；

　　4. Apply glue? Closing: After installing the fixing parts on the bathroom partition, apply glass glue to close the opening;

　　04?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)設(shè)計(jì)圖集

　　04? Standard Design Atlas

　　衛(wèi)生間隔斷

　　Toilet partition

　　衛(wèi)生問隔斷是使用最廣泛的功能性裝修裝飾部件。隔斷材料包括抗倍特板、酚醛樹脂高壓板、防潮板、高密度板等。2 衛(wèi)生間隔斷的特點(diǎn)

　　Sanitary partitions are the most widely used functional decoration components. Partition materials include plywood, phenolic resin high-pressure board, moisture-proof board, high-density board, etc. Characteristics of 2 bathroom partitions

　　具有易安裝、可工業(yè)化生產(chǎn)、防火、防潮、耐撞、耐污損、易清理、環(huán)保等特點(diǎn)。

　　It has the characteristics of easy installation, industrial production, fire prevention, moisture resistance, impact resistance, stain resistance, easy cleaning, and environmental protection.

　　3 衛(wèi)生間隔斷的分類

　　Classification of three bathroom partitions

　　柱式衛(wèi)生間隔斷、橫梁式衛(wèi)生間隔斷、地腳式衛(wèi)生間隔斷、懸掛式衛(wèi)生間隔斷、小便斗隔板。4 衛(wèi)生間隔斷的施工

　　Column style bathroom partitions, beam style bathroom partitions, foot style bathroom partitions, suspended bathroom partitions, and urinal partitions. Construction of bathroom partitions

　　4.1 衛(wèi)生間隔斷施工流程:施工準(zhǔn)備→現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放線→工廠加工衛(wèi)生間隔板→現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安裝衛(wèi)生問隔斷→打膠收口。4.1.1 施工準(zhǔn)備:

　　4.1 Construction process of bathroom partitions: construction preparation → on-site layout → factory processing of bathroom partitions → on-site installation of sanitary partitions → gluing and closing. 4.1.1 Construction preparation:

　　1)材料及安裝工具準(zhǔn)備:進(jìn)入現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的衛(wèi)生間隔板樣式、數(shù)量及加工質(zhì)量符合設(shè)計(jì)要求，有出廠合格證;五金配件的種類、規(guī)格、型號(hào)符合圖紙要求，并與衛(wèi)生間隔板相匹配且產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量合格;安裝工具:電錘、電鉆、螺絲刀等。

　　1) Preparation of materials and installation tools: The style, quantity, and processing quality of the bathroom partitions entering the site meet the design requirements and have a factory certificate of conformity; The types, specifications, and models of hardware accessories meet the requirements of the drawings and match the bathroom partitions with qualified product quality; Installation tools: electric hammer, electric drill, screwdriver, etc.

　　2)作業(yè)條件:衛(wèi)生間隔板進(jìn)入施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)必須檢查驗(yàn)收，安裝前應(yīng)先檢查型號(hào)、尺寸是否符合要求;嚴(yán)格按照施工程序，確保施工質(zhì)量;注意衛(wèi)生間隔斷門板的開啟方向及測(cè)量尺寸，以確保安裝時(shí)門的裁口方向。

　　2) Working conditions: The bathroom partition must be inspected and accepted upon entering the construction site. Before installation, the model and size should be checked to ensure they meet the requirements; Strictly follow the construction procedures to ensure construction quality; Pay attention to the opening direction and measurement size of the bathroom partition door panel to ensure the cutting direction of the door during installation.

　　4.1.2現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放線:根據(jù)施工圖設(shè)計(jì)要求，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)放線確定位置，編制衛(wèi)生間隔板尺寸加工清單。加工清單要編制樓號(hào)、層數(shù)、房間及衛(wèi)生間編號(hào)。

　　4.1.2 On site laying out: According to the design requirements of the construction drawings, determine the location of the on-site laying out and prepare a list of dimensions for the bathroom partition. The processing list should include building numbers, floors, room and bathroom numbers.

　　4.1.3 工廠加工衛(wèi)生問隔板:根據(jù)衛(wèi)生問隔板制品加工清單、設(shè)計(jì)的材料及設(shè)計(jì)圖紙的要求加工,加工后編制與加工清單編號(hào)一致。4.1.4現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安裝衛(wèi)生同隔斷

　　4.1.3 Factory processing of sanitary partitions: Process according to the requirements of the sanitary partition product processing list, designed materials, and design drawings, and prepare a number consistent with the processing list after processing. 4.1.4 On site installation of hygiene and partitions

　　1)安裝墻面固定件:在墻面上畫出固定件中心線，用電鉆在線上鉆孔后預(yù)埋塑膠塞套于孔內(nèi),將固定件用平頭螺釘固定于面上，2)安裝腳座:在地面上畫出調(diào)整腳座位置中心線，將調(diào)整腳固定在地面上。

　　1) Installation of wall fasteners: Draw the centerline of the fastener on the wall, drill holes on the line with an electric drill, embed plastic plugs into the holes, and fix the fastener to the surface with flat head screws. 2) Installation of foot base: Draw the centerline of the adjustment foot base position on the ground, and fix the adjustment foot to the ground.

　　3)安裝衛(wèi)生問隔板:將衛(wèi)生問隔板立靠在墻面固定件及調(diào)整腳座上，調(diào)整隔板至正常高度，確定水平后，用平頭螺絲將隔板固定在墻面固定件及調(diào)整腳座上。

　　3) Installation of hygiene partition: Stand the hygiene partition against the wall fixing parts and adjusting feet, adjust the partition to the normal height, and after confirming the level, use flat head screws to fix the partition to the wall fixing parts and adjusting feet.

　　4)安裝立柱:安裝中間立柱，用平頭螺釘將拉桿固定件固定于立柱中間頂端,將立柱與衛(wèi)生間隔板用L型固定件固定。安裝墻邊立柱，在墻面畫出與地面垂直線，預(yù)埋塑膠塞套于孔內(nèi)，確定與地面垂直后,將墻邊立柱用L型固定件固定在合適的墻面高度上。安裝終端立柱，固定拉桿固定件及L型固定件于終端立柱上,再以平頭螺釘將此板固定于衛(wèi)生間隔板上。

　　4) Install the column: Install the middle column, fix the tie rod fixing part to the top of the middle of the column with flat head screws, and fix the column to the bathroom partition with L-shaped fixing parts. Install the wall pillar, draw a vertical line on the wall that is perpendicular to the ground, embed plastic plugs into the holes, confirm that it is perpendicular to the ground, and fix the wall pillar at the appropriate wall height with L-shaped fasteners. Install the terminal column, fix the tie rod fixing parts and L-shaped fixing parts on the terminal column, and then fix this plate to the bathroom partition with flat head screws.

　　5)安裝拉桿:根據(jù)衛(wèi)生間隔間實(shí)際長(zhǎng)度裁切固定,直線拉桿平接時(shí)，管內(nèi)需加裝圓形相接套及緊迫連接彈黃片，以使接頭平整、堅(jiān)固，其相接處應(yīng)在固定件內(nèi)。衛(wèi)生問隔間轉(zhuǎn)角拉桿，采用適當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)角接頭連接轉(zhuǎn)角兩端的拉桿，用墻面固定套將終端拉桿固定于墻面上。用平頭螺釘將拉桿與立柱固定件連接固定。

　　5) Installation of tie rod: Cut and fix according to the actual length of the bathroom compartment. When the straight tie rod is connected horizontally, a circular joint sleeve and an urgent connection spring plate should be added inside the pipe to make the joint flat and sturdy. The joint should be inside the fixed part. The corner pull rod of the hygiene compartment is connected to the pull rod at both ends of the corner with appropriate corner joints, and the terminal pull rod is fixed to the wall with a wall fixing sleeve. Use flat head screws to connect and fix the pull rod to the column fixing component.

　　6)安裝門扇:安全鉸鏈座上、下固定于立柱上，鉸鏈片固定于門扇上、下兩處，將自動(dòng)歸位尼龍座放置鉸鏈座內(nèi)，使門扇按所需

　　6) Installation of door leaf: The safety hinge seat is fixed on the column at the top and bottom, and the hinge piece is fixed on the door leaf at the top and bottom. Place the automatic return nylon seat inside the hinge seat to make the door leaf as needed

　　角度自動(dòng)開關(guān)。

　　Automatic angle switch.

　　7)安裝安全指示鎖:將安全指示鎖固定立柱上，開鎖時(shí)指示鎖會(huì)顯示綠色，關(guān)鎖時(shí)會(huì)顯示紅色。當(dāng)發(fā)生緊急狀況時(shí)，可由外面打開安全指示鎖，以利安全緊急需要。

　　7) Install security indicator lock: Fix the security indicator lock on the column. When unlocking, the indicator lock will display green, and when closing, it will display red. When an emergency situation occurs, the safety indicator lock can be opened from the outside to facilitate safety emergency needs.

　　4.1.5 打膠收口:衛(wèi)生間隔板安裝固定件后打玻璃膠收口。

　　4.1.5 Glue sealing: After installing the fixing parts on the bathroom partition, apply glass glue sealing.

　　4.2施工中應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng):

　　4.2 Precautions during construction:

　　4.2.1衛(wèi)生間隔板拼接時(shí)應(yīng)控制膠粘劑的用量。拼接后用夾子夾緊豎直方向粘接時(shí)要開口，使粘接面增大，以確保粘接強(qiáng)度。

　　4.2.1 When splicing bathroom partitions, the amount of adhesive used should be controlled. After splicing, when using a clamp to clamp the vertical bonding, an opening should be made to increase the bonding surface and ensure the bonding strength.

　　4.2.2用平頭螺釘連接衛(wèi)生間隔板時(shí)，應(yīng)先用小于平頭螺釘直徑的鉆頭鉆一個(gè)孔,然后向孔內(nèi)注入膠粘劑,再用平頭螺釘固定。

　　4.2.2 When connecting the bathroom partition with flat head screws, a hole should be drilled with a drill bit smaller than the diameter of the flat head screw, and then adhesive should be injected into the hole before fixing it with the flat head screw.

　　4.2.3安裝結(jié)束時(shí),如果表面出現(xiàn)斑點(diǎn)或污跡,可用毛巾沾取少量油性清潔劑輕輕擦拭即可去除。如果沒有斑點(diǎn)或污跡，用一般清潔劑擦拭即可。

　　At the end of installation, if there are spots or stains on the surface, a towel dipped in a small amount of oily cleaner can be gently wiped to remove them. If there are no spots or stains, simply wipe with a regular cleaning agent.

　　4.2.4安裝完畢后要做成品保護(hù),以防損壞。安裝完畢進(jìn)行自檢,經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)合格后進(jìn)行驗(yàn)收。

　　4.2.4 After installation, finished product protection should be done to prevent damage. After installation, self inspection shall be carried out, and acceptance shall be carried out after passing the inspection.

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